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Toutes les salles

1.
Before 1934

The Jewish section of the M.O.I.

2.
1934 - 1939

Against Fascism | Outbreak of War

3.
Jan 1940 - Sept 1940

The Occupation | Creation of “Solidarity”

4.
Sept 1940 - June 1941

State Antisemitism | Responses

5.
June - August 1941

Armed resistance

6.
August - Oct 1941

Execution of hostages

7.
Oct - Dec 1941

Persecutions | The Resistance

8.
Jan–Jul 1942

Vel’ d’Hiv Roundup | The FTP-M.O.I.

9.
July 1942 - Feb 1943

Rescue of Jewish Children


10.
August 1942 - May 1943

Stalingrad | Warsaw Ghetto Uprising

11.
1943

Creation of the UJRE

12.
Jan 1943 - Mar 1944

Repression | The Major Surveillance Operations

13.
Apr 1943 - March 1944

Unification of the Resistance

14.
Apr - Sep 1944

Insurrection and Liberation

15.
Oct 1944 - Nov 1945

End of the War | Reconstruction

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Photos

Plaque honoring the FTP-MOI Resistance fighters of the “Affiche rouge” movement. 19 rue au Maire, Paris 3rd arrondissement

Plaque commemorating Marcel Rajman, one of the members of the “Affiche Rouge” Resistance group. 1 Rue des Immeubles Industriels, 11th arrondissement, Paris.

In 1962, a tribute was paid to those executed at Mont-Valérien in 1942.

Place Henri-Krasucki, Paris, 20th arrondissement

Plaque honoring Olga Bancic, a Resistance fighter with the M.O.I. and a member of the Manouchian “group.” (114 rue du Château, Paris 14th arrondissement)

Missak Manouchian Honored at Mont-Valérien on February 20, 2024

Commemorative plaque for the Parisian FTP-MOI at the Panthéon

A xenophobic and anti-Semitic demonstration by Parisian students in front of the Faculty of Medicine on February 1, 1935.

June 1936: The strike at the Renault factories in Boulogne-Billancourt.

June 1936: Communist and Socialist strikers at the “L’Accessoire de Précision” factory on the tenth day of the strike (Levallois).

The Strikes of May–June 1936: A Demonstration by Jewish First-Aid Workers.

The first paid vacation: a tandem bicycle with a trailer in Les Sables-d’Olonne (Vendée) in 1937.

Paid vacation: Issuance of annual leave tickets, Gare de Lyon in Paris, summer 1936.

A youth hostel in the Vaucluse in September 1939. Eight of these young people would be deported; only one would return.

A banner reading “No pasaran” (“They shall not pass!”) on a street in Madrid in 1937.

A demonstration against non-intervention in Spain, Joseph Epstein (left) — August 1936.

Jules Dumont, commander of the 11th Brigade; Vital Gayman, organizer of the Brigades; and Marcel Renaud, political commissar of the 14th Brigade.

The International Brigades: Simon Rutkowski and Joseph Epstein in a guerrilla training group (spring 1938).

Demonstration in Paris in support of the committee aiding Jewish fighters in the International Brigades. “Let’s raise 50,000 francs!”

Humiliation of a “mixed” couple: “I’m the fattest pig and I only date Jews!” and “Jewish boy, I only take German girls to my room!” Germany, 1935.

Jews fighting in the Botwin Brigade in Spain at Casas Ibáñez near Albacete (December 1937). Caption: “The Botwin Company’s Salute.”

Participants at the World Congress for the Preservation of Yiddish Culture, Salle Wagram, September 1937.

Munich Conference, September 29, 1938: Chamberlain, Daladier, Hitler, and Mussolini agree to the dismantling of Czechoslovakia.

Nazi Stormtroopers (SA) affixing a sign to the window of a Jewish-owned store in Germany that reads: “Germans, defend yourselves. Don’t buy from Jews!” 1938.