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Salle 14 - Insurrection et Libération

April–September 1944

Mass grave from the massacres committed by the SS, a Nazi organization, from August 17 to 21, 1944 (109 victims), near Bron Airport (Lyon).

s14.pa2_.002_mass_grave_lyon_sept44

Photo, Sept. 30, 1944, Bron © Lyon Municipal Library_P0706 003 00008 (DR)

Room

14.2 The Final Flickerings of Collaboration and Nazism

Period

1944

Document Type

Keywords

NC

Geographic area

NC

Source

NC
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Documents from the same period

Boulevard Barbès in Paris after the Anglo-American bombing on April 21, 1944 (641 dead).

Children from the “Children’s Colony” in Izieu (summer 1943). On April 6, 1944, following a tip-off, Gestapo troops under the command of Klaus Barbie arrested the 44 children living there and 7 adults.

Civilians suspected of being members of the Resistance were arrested by the Vichy militia.

Executions at Mont-Valérien in February 1944 of members of the Manouchian group. Photo taken secretly by German non-commissioned officer C. Ruther.

Executions at Mont-Valérien of 22 members of the “Manouchian group” on Feb. 21, 1944, and of Joseph Epstein, head of the FTPF in the Paris region, on Apr. 11. 1944. (Olga Bancic is beheaded in Germany)

Letter from Joseph Epstein to his son, written from Fresnes Prison on April 11, 1944, the day of his execution by the Germans at Mont-Valérien.