{"id":16428,"date":"2024-04-24T15:30:16","date_gmt":"2024-04-24T13:30:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.museemrjmoi.com\/musee\/unification-of-the-resistance\/"},"modified":"2026-06-22T11:42:17","modified_gmt":"2026-06-22T09:42:17","slug":"unification-of-the-resistance","status":"publish","type":"musee","link":"https:\/\/www.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/unification-of-the-resistance\/","title":{"rendered":"Unification of the Resistance"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"16428\" class=\"elementor elementor-16428 elementor-805\" data-elementor-post-type=\"musee\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b493661 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b493661\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-00ce56c elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"00ce56c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dd92a4c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"dd92a4c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8d65476 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"8d65476\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;vimeo&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;play_on_mobile&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;mute&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<iframe class=\"elementor-video-iframe\" allowfullscreen allow=\"autoplay\" title=\"vimeo Video Player\" src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/561371424?autoplay=1&amp;playsinline=1&amp;color&amp;autopause=0&amp;loop=0&amp;muted=1&amp;title=0&amp;portrait=1&amp;byline=1#t=&texttrack=en\"><\/iframe>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84d8ba0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"84d8ba0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" id=\"contenu\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a476990 elementor-widget elementor-widget-bloc-timeline\" data-id=\"a476990\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"bloc-timeline.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"eap-bloc-timeline\"><div>  \n\t\t\t                <div class=\"item-date date-top\" style=\"left:0%\">\n                \t<div class=\"item-an\">Apr. 1943<\/div><div class=\"sep\"><\/div><div class=\"item-titre\"><div class=\"ct\">Apr. 1943<\/div><\/div>                <\/div>\n                                <div class=\"item-date date-bottom\" style=\"left:22%\">\n                \t<div class=\"item-titre\"><div class=\"ct\">Creation of the CNR<\/div><\/div><div class=\"sep\"><\/div><div class=\"item-an\">May 27, 1943<\/div>                <\/div>\n                                <div class=\"item-date date-top\" style=\"left:40%\">\n                \t<div class=\"item-an\"><a href=\".\">July 1943<\/a><\/div><div class=\"sep\"><\/div><div class=\"item-titre\"><div class=\"ct\"><a href=\".\">General Committee for Jewish Defense<\/a><\/div><\/div>                <\/div>\n                                <div class=\"item-date date-bottom\" style=\"left:55%\">\n                \t<div class=\"item-titre\"><div class=\"ct\">Capitulation of Italy<\/div><\/div><div class=\"sep\"><\/div><div class=\"item-an\">Sept 1943<\/div>                <\/div>\n                                <div class=\"item-date date-top\" style=\"left:70%\">\n                \t<div class=\"item-an\">Dec 1943<\/div><div class=\"sep\"><\/div><div class=\"item-titre\"><div class=\"ct\">Birth of the FFI<\/div><\/div>                <\/div>\n                                <div class=\"item-date date-bottom\" style=\"left:85%\">\n                \t<div class=\"item-titre\"><div class=\"ct\">&quot;The Happy Days&quot;<\/div><\/div><div class=\"sep\"><\/div><div class=\"item-an\">March 1944<\/div>                <\/div>\n                                <div class=\"item-date date-top\" style=\"left:100%\">\n                \t<div class=\"item-an\">Apr. 1944<\/div><div class=\"sep\"><\/div><div class=\"item-titre\"><div class=\"ct\">Apr. 1944<\/div><\/div>                <\/div>\n                            <\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-078fba8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"078fba8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c9796b6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-child-list\" data-id=\"c9796b6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"child-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<style>.elementor-element-c9796b6 .eap-child-list:not(.eap-child-list-style-2) .icon {bottom:-30px} .elementor-element-c9796b6 .eap-child-list.eap-child-list-style-2 .icon {right:-30px} @media screen and (max-width: 1024px) {.elementor-element-c9796b6 .eap-child-list.eap-child-list-style-2 .icon {bottom: -30px; left: 50%; top: auto; transform: translateY(+50%) translateX(-50%) rotate(0deg); right: auto;}<\/style>\r\n\t<div class=\"eap-child-list eap-child-list-style-2\">\r\n\t    \t<div class=\"item-child \"><div class=\"ct\">\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"item-child--top title-bottom\">\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.museemrjmoi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Image-36.jpg\" alt=\"MRJ MOI\" title=\"\"><\/div>\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"title titre-numero\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/unification-of-the-resistance\/3-the-national-council-of-the-resistances-program-and-combat-operations-on-the-ground\/\">3 &#8211; The National Council of the Resistance&#8217;s Program and Combat Operations on the Ground<\/a><\/div>\r\n        \t<\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t\t<div class=\"description\">In March 1944, the National Council of the Resistance drafted a government program titled * *, which called, among other things, for the elimination of all forms of discrimination against Jews and the restitution of their property. The program, which places a strong emphasis on social issues, is heavily influenced by communist values (social security, [&hellip;]<\/div>\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/unification-of-the-resistance\/3-the-national-council-of-the-resistances-program-and-combat-operations-on-the-ground\/\" class=\"elementor-button elementor-size-sm\">Find out more<\/a><\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\r\n    \t<\/div>\r\n \t\t    \t<div class=\"item-child \"><div class=\"ct\">\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"item-child--top title-bottom\">\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.museemrjmoi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/s13.pa2_.003_notre_voix_juin1943.mg_-1024x709.jpg\" alt=\"MRJ MOI\" title=\"\"><\/div>\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"title titre-numero\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/unification-of-the-resistance\/2-federation-of-jewish-movements\/\">2 &#8211; Federation of Jewish Movements<\/a><\/div>\r\n        \t<\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t\t<div class=\"description\">The need for unification was essential at all levels: in July 1943, the Jewish Resistance organizations came together, at least partially, into a single organization, the General Committee for the Defense of the Jews ( CGD). The Union of Jews for Resistance and Mutual Aid (UJRE) is part of this unified organization. The UJRE secured [&hellip;]<\/div>\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/unification-of-the-resistance\/2-federation-of-jewish-movements\/\" class=\"elementor-button elementor-size-sm\">Find out more<\/a><\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\r\n    \t<\/div>\r\n \t\t    \t<div class=\"item-child \"><div class=\"ct\">\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"item-child--top title-bottom\">\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.museemrjmoi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/s13.pa1_.012_cnr_mvts_resist_mai1943_mg-1024x709.jpg\" alt=\"MRJ MOI\" title=\"\"><\/div>\r\n        \t\t        \t\t<div class=\"title titre-numero\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/unification-of-the-resistance\/1-against-nazism-and-the-vichy-regime-a-convergence-of-forces\/\">1 &#8211; Against Nazism and the Vichy regime: a convergence of forces<\/a><\/div>\r\n        \t<\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t\t<div class=\"description\">The Vichy government stepped up its collaboration with the Nazis, while, on French soil, members of the Maquis carried out sporadic acts of sabotage and harassment operations against the enemy and prepared to take part in the country\u2019s uprising. M.O.I. resistance groups are particularly active in the southern region, and Jewish resistance fighters are joining [&hellip;]<\/div>\r\n    \t\t<div class=\"link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/musee\/unification-of-the-resistance\/1-against-nazism-and-the-vichy-regime-a-convergence-of-forces\/\" class=\"elementor-button elementor-size-sm\">Find out more<\/a><\/div>\r\n    \t\t    \t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 320 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\r\n    \t<\/div>\r\n \t\t\t<\/div>\r\n    \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0beec8f elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"0beec8f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.museemrjmoi.com\/salle\/salle-13\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">view all documents in this room<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Communist Party, whose military force consisted of the FTPF and the FTP-M.O.I., reactivated its National Front for the Liberation and Independence of France, which had been created in 1941 and was a stakeholder in the CNR.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-16428","musee","type-musee","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/musee\/16428","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/musee"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/musee"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/musee\/16428\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16443,"href":"https:\/\/www.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/musee\/16428\/revisions\/16443"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.museemrjmoi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16428"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}